À¯Á¤ (Oil wells)

¿©·¯ºÐ ¾È³çÇϽʴϱî? À£ÄÄÅõ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«ÀÇ ¹ÚÇü±ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Hello, everybody. It's good to be with you again.

ÈÖ¹ßÀ¯ °¡°ÝÀÌ ¿À¸£¸é ¿îÀüÀ» ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ ºÎ´ã½º·¯¿îµ¥¿ä, ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÈÖ¹ßÀ¯ °¡°ÝÀº Çѱ¹º¸´Ù´Â ÈξÀ Àú·ÅÇÑ ÆíÀÌÁö¿ä. ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÁÖÀ¯¼Ò´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ¿îÀüÀÚ°¡ Á÷Á¢ ±â¸§À» ³Ö´Â ¼¿ÇÁ¼­ºñ½º ¹æ½ÄÀÌÁÒ.

Most of the gas stations in the United States are all self-serve.
(¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÁÖÀ¯¼Ò´Â ¸ðµÎ ¼¿ÇÁ¼­ºñ½º ¹æ½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù.)

In other words, you have to pump your own gas.
(´Þ¸® ¸»Çϸé, °³ÀÎÀÌ Á÷Á¢ ÈÖ¹ßÀ¯¸¦ Â÷¿¡ ³Ö¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.)

You can pay for your gas at the pump by using a credit card or a debit card.
(½Å¿ëÄ«µå³ª Çö±Ý (Á÷ºÒ) Ä«µå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ¼­ ÁÖÀ¯±â¿¡¼­ ¿ä±ÝÀ» ÁöºÒÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.)

Or you have some stations if you¡¯re paying cash, you have to go inside and pay first, and then you can pump your gas.
(Çö±ÝÀ¸·Î ÁÖÀ¯ºñ¸¦ ³¾ ¶§´Â ÁÖÀ¯¼Ò¿¡ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Â »óÁ¡ ¾ÈÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡¼­ ¿ä±ÝÀ» ¸ÕÀú ³»°í, ÁÖÀ¯¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.)

But there are very very few stations any more in the United States where someone comes out and pumps your gas for you.
(¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­´Â ´©±º°¡ ³ª¿Í¼­ ÁÖÀ¯¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇØÁÖ´Â ÁÖÀ¯¼Ò´Â ¸Å¿ì µå¹´´Ï´Ù.)

In the old days, many many years ago, before the self service stations were around, the person that pumped your gas would also clean your wind shield for you; and they would check you oil if you asked them and do all of those things. But now that¡¯s a thing of the past.
(¿¹Àü¿¡ ¼¿ÇÁ¼­ºñ½º ÁÖÀ¯¼Ò°¡ ³ª¿À±â Àü¿¡´Â ÁÖÀ¯¼Ò Á÷¿øÀÌ ³ª¿Í¼­ ±â¸§µµ ³Ö¾îÁÖ°í, À¯¸®Ã¢µµ ´Û¾ÆÁÖ°í, ¿øÇÒ °æ¿ì ¿£Áø¿ÀÀϵµ ºÁÁÖ´Â µî ¸ðµç °É ´ÙÇØÁá¾úÁö¿ä. ±×·¸Áö¸¸ ÀÌÁ¦ ¿¾³¯À̾߱Ⱑ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

[¿µ¾î Ç¥Çö]
But now that's a thing of the past.
±×·¸Áö¸¸ ÀÌÁ¦ ±× °ÍÀº ¿¾³¯ À̾߱âÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

(¿¹) Typewriters are a thing of the past. ŸÀÚ±â´Â ¿¾³¯ À̾߱âÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¹Ì±¹¿¡´Â Àü±¹¿¡ ¼®À¯°¡ ¸ÅÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î ¼®À¯¸¦ »Ì¾Æ¿Ã¸®´Â ÀÛÀº À¯ÀüµéÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹Áö¿ä?

While you're driving on the interstate in the United States, you can see oil wells; or actually they're called Pumpjacks.
(ÁÖ°£ °í¼Óµµ·Î¸¦ ¿îÀüÇÏ°í °¡´Ù º¸¸é À¯ÀüµéÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦·Î´Â PumpjackÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù.)

Ä¿´Ù¶õ ¸ÁÄ¡ ¶Ç´Â ¸Þ¶Ñ±â ¸Ó¸®Ã³·³ »ý±ä ±â°è°¡ ²Ù¹÷²Ù¹÷ ¿À¸£³»¸®¸é¼­ ±â¸§À» ÆÛ¿Ã¸®´Â ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¡®Pumpjack¡¯À̶ó°í Çϴµ¥, ±× ¸ð½ÀÀÌ ¸¶Ä¡ °í°³¸¦ ²ô´öÀÌ´Â ´ç³ª±Í °°´Ù°í ÇØ¼­ ¡®nodding donkey¡¯¶ó°í Çϱ⵵ Çϰí¿ä, ¶Ç´Â ¸Þ¶Ñ±â ¸Ó¸®Ã³·³ »ý°å´Ù°í ÇØ¼­ ¡®grasshopper pump¡¯¶ó°íµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â°è´Â ±Ô¸ð°¡ ÀÛÀº À¯Àü¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Àç·¡½Ä ÆßÇÁÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

And you can many times see them in the open field.
(Á¾Á¾ ¡®Pumpjack¡¯µéÀ» µéÆÇ¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.)

ƯÈ÷, ÅØ»ç½º³ª ͏®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ ÁÖ¿¡¼­´Â µéÆÇ¿¡ ¡®Pumpjack¡¯µéÀÌ ÀÖ°í ÁÖ°£ °í¼Óµµ·Î¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À¯Á¤µéÀ» °í¼Óµµ·Î¿¡¼­µµ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, Á¾Á¾ µéÆÇ¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °î½ÄµéÀÌ ÀÚ¶ó´Â ¿Á¼ö¼ö ¹çÀ̳ª ¹Ð¹ç¿¡ À¯Á¤ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

À۳⿡ ¾î¶² »ç¶÷Àº ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ »ì°í ÀÖ´Â ÁýÀÇ µÞ¸¶´ç¿¡¼­ À¯Á¤À» ¹ß°ßÇß´Ù°í ÇÏ´õ±º¿ä.

Yes, sometimes people even find their oil in their backyard.
(³×, ¶§·Î »ç¶÷µéÀº ÀڽŵéÀÇ µÞ¸¶´ç¿¡¼­ À¯ÀüÀ» ¹ß°ßÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)

There's a man that I read about in Indiana who has an oil well in his back yard.
(Àεð¾Ö³ª ÁÖ¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Â ¾î¶² ³²ÀÚ´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ µÞ¸¶´ç¿¡ À¯Á¤À» °®°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.)

And he's producing about 3 barrels of crude oil a day from the oil well in his back yard.
(±× ³²ÀÚ´Â µÞ¸¶´çÀÇ À¯Á¤¿¡¼­ ÇÏ·ç¿¡ ¿øÀ¯ 3¹è·²À» »ý»êÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)

¿øÀ¯ 3¹è·²À̸é, ¾à 480¸®ÅÍ, 1¹è·²¿¡ 39´Þ·¯¶ó°í Ä¡¸é ÇÏ·ç 117´Þ·¯ Á¤µµ ¼öÀÍÀÌ µÇ´Â±º¿ä.

And he says that it's making money for him.
(±×´Â À¯Á¤ÀÌ µ·¹úÀ̰¡ µÈ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)

µÞ¸¶´ç¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿øÀ¯ ÆßÇÁ°¡ µ·À» ¹ú¾îÁִ±º¿ä.
¸®¿À¶ó ¼±»ý´Ôµµ µÞ¸¶´çÀ» ÇÑ ¹ø ÆÄº¸½Ã´Â °Ô ¾î¶³±î¿ä?

I'm going to have my husband get the shovel out and see if we can dig for an oil well.
(Á¦ ³²ÆíÇÑÅ× »ðÀ» °¡Áö°í ³ª°¡¼­ À¯Á¤À» ÆÈ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö ½ÃÄÑ º¸°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

Texas has the most oil wells.
(ÅØ»ç½º´Â À¯Á¤ÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ÁÖº¸´Ù ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù.)

They have about a 136,000 plus oil wells, and then California has about 47,000 plus oil wells.
(ÅØ»ç½º¿¡´Â 13¸¸ 6õ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ À¯Á¤ÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ͏®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ¿¡ 4¸¸ 7õ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ À¯Á¤ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.)

And there's a total of about 355,000 oil wells all over the United States.
(¹Ì±¹ Àü¿ª¿¡´Â 35¸¸ 5õ °³ÀÇ À¯Á¤ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.)

[¿µ¾î Ç¥Çö]
Texas has the most oil wells of all the United States.
(ÅØ»ç½º ÁÖ¿¡´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº À¯Á¤ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.)

Well, I want to tell you about a famous TV show that talks about a man who discovered oil in his back yard.
(µÞ¸¶´ç¿¡¼­ À¯Á¤À» ¹ß°ßÇÑ ³²ÀÚ¿¡ °üÇÑ À¯¸íÇÑ ÅÚ·¹ºñÀü ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ À̾߱⸦ ¸»¾¸ µå¸®°í ½Í¾î¿ä.)

He was digging, and he discovered oil bubbling from the ground.
(±× ³²ÀÚ´Â ¶¥À» ÆÄ´Ù°¡ ¶¥¿¡¼­ ºÎ±Û°Å¸®¸ç ¼Ú¾Æ¿Ã¶ó¿À´Â ¼®À¯¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇß½À´Ï´Ù.)

And the story for this TV show was around the 1960s or early 70s, and it was called Beverly Hillbillies.
(ÀÌ ÅÚ·¹ºñÀü ¿¬¼Ó±Ø ¹è°æÀº 1960³â´ë³ª 1970³â´ë ÃÊ¿´´Âµ¥, Á¦¸ñÀº º£¹ú¸® Èú½º ÃÌ»ç¶÷µéÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

The Beverly Hillbillies lived in the hills, and they discovered oil; and they became millionaires.
(º£¹ú¸® Èú½º ÃÌ»ç¶÷µéÀº »ê ¼Ó¿¡ »ì¾Ò´Âµ¥, ¼®À¯¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇØ¼­ ¹é¸¸ÀåÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

And then they moved to Beverly Hills because they were rich and millionaires.
(±×·¡¼­ ±×µéÀº ¹é¸¸ÀåÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡ º£¹ú¸® Èú½º·Î À̻縦 °¬½À´Ï´Ù.)

But they still live as if they were in the hills, and they did things like they were still in the hills.
(±×·¸Áö¸¸ ±×µéÀº ¿©ÀüÈ÷ »ê¼Ó¿¡¼­ ÇÏ´ø ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î »ì¾Æ°¡¸ç »ê¼Ó¿¡¼­ ÇÏ´ø ÀϵéÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)

So, it's a comedy and it was funny.
(±×·¡¼­ ±×°ÍÀÌ Èñ±ØÀ̰í Àç¹Ì ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

And they were many famous movie stars in this show.
And I remember that when I was growing up.
(ÀÌ ¿¬¼Ó±Ø¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ À¯¸íÇÑ ¿µÈ­¹è¿ìµéÀÌ µîÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¦°¡ ¾î·ÈÀ» ¶§ º» ±â¾ïÀÌ ³³´Ï´Ù.)

[Ç¥Çö Á¤¸®]
But now that's a thing of the past.
(±×·¸Áö¸¸ ÀÌÁ¦ ±×°ÍÀº ¿¾³¯ À̾߱âÀÔ´Ï´Ù.)

Texas has the most oil wells of all the United States.
ÅØ»ç½º ÁÖ¿¡´Â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº À¯Á¤ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

¸®¿À¶ó ¼±»ý´Ô, ÀÌ ¹ø ÁÖ¸»¿¡´Â ¼®À¯°¡ ³ª¿À´ÂÁö µÞ¸¶´çÀ» ÆÄº¸½Ã±â ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.

Yes, this weekend I have lots to do. I have to dig in my backyard for oil.

À£ÄÄÅõ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«, ¿À´ÃÀº ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ À¯Á¤µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̾߱⸦ ³ª´²ºÃ½À´Ï´Ù. Áö±Ý±îÁö Àú ¹ÚÇü±ÇÀ̾ú°í¿ä, ¸®¿À¶ó ¾Ø´õ½¼°ú ÇÔ²² Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ÁÖ¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ã¾Æ ºÉ ¶§±îÁö °Ç°­ÇϽðí ÇູÇÑ ÇÑ ÁÖÀÏ º¸³»½Ã±â ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù. ¾È³çÈ÷ °è½Ê½Ã¿À.

It was so nice being with you today. Thanks for having me, and bye-bye.