Çü¿ë»ç + ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸(of, to, with, on, in, about, for + ¸í»ç±¸)

last update: , https://www.englishcube.net/grammar_view.php?category1=1&category2=151 URL º¹»ç

Çü¿ë»ç°¡ ¼­¼úÀû ¿ë¹ýÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¶§(º¸¾î·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¶§)

ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸°¡ Çü¿ë»ç µÚ¿¡ µû¶ó¿À´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ °æ¿ì º¸Åë be + Çü¿ë»ç + ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸ ÆÐÅÏÀ» °¡Áý´Ï´Ù.

She is afraid of snakes.
±×³à´Â ¹ìÀ» ¹«¼­¿ö ÇÑ´Ù.

À§ ¹®ÀåÀ» ÀÚ¼¼È÷ »ìÆìº¸¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(She) + µ¿»ç(is) + Çü¿ë»ç(afraid) + ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸(of snakes)
  • ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸(of snakes)´Â Çü¿ë»ç(afraid)¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ºÎ»ç ¿ªÇÒ
  • ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸ Á¦¿ÜÇϸé ÁÖ¾î + µ¿»ç + º¸¾î(afraid)·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ 2Çü½Ä ¹®Àå

ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸(ÀüÄ¡»ç + ¸í»ç)´Â Çü¿ë»ç ¶Ç´Â ºÎ»ç ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϴµ¥, Çü¿ë»ç µÚ¿¡ ¿À´Â ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸´Â Çü¿ë»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ºÎ»ç ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

  • ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸(ÀüÄ¡»ç + ¸í»ç)´Â Çü¿ë»ç ¶Ç´Â ºÎ»ç
  • Çü¿ë»ç µÚÀÇ ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸´Â ºÎ»ç

±×·¡¼­ Çü¿ë»ç¿Í ÀüÄ¡»ç±¸¸¦  ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ be + Çü¿ë»ç + ÀüÄ¡»ç ÆÐÅÏÀ¸·Î ¹­¾î¼­ ÇϳªÀÇ Å¸µ¿»ç(¼÷¾î)·Î ±â¾ïÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. 

  • ÁÖ¾î(She) + µ¿»ç(is afraid of) + ¸ñÀû¾î(snakes)

ÀÌ °æ¿ì ÇØ¼®Çϱâ´Â ÆíÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ·± ÆÐÅÏÀÇ Á¶ÇÕÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¸¹¾Æ¼­ ¸ðµÎ ±â¾ïÇϱâ´Â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù.

Çü¿ë»ç¿Í Çü¿ë»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ºÎ»ç±¸(Àü¸í±¸)·Î ³ª´²¼­ Á¢±ÙÇÏ¸é ´õ ½±°Ô ±â¾ïÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Çü¿ë»ç + of  

She was proud of her son.
±×³à´Â ¾ÆµéÀ» ÀÚ¶û½º·¯¿ö ÇÑ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(She) + µ¿»ç(was) + º¸¾î(proud) + Àü¸í±¸(of her son)

You should be ashamed of your behavior.
³ÊÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ºÎ²ô·¯¿öÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(You) + µ¿»ç(should be) + º¸¾î(ashamed) + Àü¸í±¸(of your behavior)

He was aware of the danger.
±×´Â À§ÇèÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. 

  • ÁÖ¾î(He) + µ¿»ç(was) + º¸¾î(aware) + Àü¸í±¸(of the danger)

be + Çü¿ë»ç + of ¿¹¹®

Çü¿ë»ç + to

He was addicted to alcohol.
±×´Â ¾ËÄÝ¿¡ Áßµ¶µÇ¾ú´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(He) + µ¿»ç(was) + º¸¾î(addicted) + Àü¸í±¸(to alcohol)

He is very sensitive to cold.
±×´Â ÃßÀ§¸¦ Àß Åº´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(He) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(very sensitive) + Àü¸í±¸(to cold)

Your opinion is similar to mine.
³ÊÀÇ ÀǰßÀº ³ª¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(Your opinion) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(similar) + Àü¸í±¸(to mine)

One mile is approximately equal to 1.6 kilometers.
1 ¸¶ÀÏÀº ¾à 1.6km¿Í °°´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(One mile) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(approximately equal) + Àü¸í±¸(to 1.6 kilometers)

be + Çü¿ë»ç + to ¿¹¹®

Çü¿ë»ç + with

I felt angry with him.
³ª´Â ±×¿¡°Ô È­°¡³µ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(I) + µ¿»ç(felt) + º¸¾î(angry) + Àü¸í±¸(with him)

She is impatient with his young son.
±×³à´Â ¾î¸° ¾Æµé¿¡°Ô ÂüÀ»¼ºÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(She) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(impatient) + Àü¸í±¸(with his young son)

To be honest with you, I don’t remember what he said. 
¼ÖÁ÷È÷ ¸»ÇÏ¸é ³­ ±×°¡ ÇÑ ¸»ÀÌ ±â¾ï³ªÁö ¾Ê¾Æ.

  • µ¿»ç(be) + º¸¾î(honest) + Àü¸í±¸(with you)

be + Çü¿ë»ç + with ¿¹¹®

Çü¿ë»ç + on

He is very keen on cats.
±×´Â °í¾çÀ̸¦ ¸Å¿ì ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(He) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(very keen) + Àü¸í±¸(on cats)

Aloe vera is very gentle on the skin.
¾Ë·Î¿¡ º£¶ó´Â ÇǺο¡ ¸Å¿ì ºÎµå·´´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(Aloe vera) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(very gentle) + Àü¸í±¸(on the skin)

Your success is dependent on how hard you work.
³ÊÀÇ ¼º°øÀº ³×°¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿­½ÉÈ÷ ÀÏ ÇÏ´À³Ä¿¡ ´Þ·Á ÀÖ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(Your success) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(dependent) + Àü¸í±¸(on how hard you work)

Çü¿ë»ç + in

We are not interested in being popular.
¿ì¸®´Â À¯¸íÇØÁö´Â °Í¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(We) + µ¿»ç(are not) + º¸¾î(interested) + Àü¸í±¸(in being popular)

I was very disappointed in his decision.
³ª´Â ±×ÀÇ °áÁ¤¿¡ ¸Å¿ì ½Ç¸ÁÇß´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(I) + µ¿»ç(was) + º¸¾î(very disappointed) + Àü¸í±¸(in his decision)

I am usually successful in getting people to do what I want.
³ª´Â º¸Åë »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ³»°¡ ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¼º°øÇÑ´Ù.(´É¼÷ÇÏ´Ù)

  • ÁÖ¾î(I) + µ¿»ç(am) + º¸¾î(usually successful) + Àü¸í±¸(in getting people to do what I want)

be + Çü¿ë»ç + in ¿¹¹®

Çü¿ë»ç + about

He was pleased about her visit.
±×´Â ±×³àÀÇ ¹æ¹®¿¡ ±â»µÇß´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(He) + µ¿»ç(was) + º¸¾î(pleased) + Àü¸í±¸(about her visit)

I'm so glad about the result.
°á°ú¿¡ ³Ê¹« ±â»Þ´Ï´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(I) + µ¿»ç(am) + º¸¾î(so glad) + Àü¸í±¸(about the result)

She is anxious about the interview.
±×³à´Â ÀÎÅͺ䰡 °ÆÁ¤µÈ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(She) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(anxious) + Àü¸í±¸(about the interview)

Are you absolutely certain about this?
À̰Ϳ¡ ´ëÇØ Àý´ëÀûÀ¸·Î È®½ÅÇϼ¼¿ä?

  • µ¿»ç(Are) + ÁÖ¾î(you) + º¸¾î(absolutely certain) + Àü¸í±¸(about this)

I don't understand what she is angry about.
³ª´Â ±×³à°¡ ¹«¾ù¿¡ ´ëÇØ È­°¡ ³µ´ÂÁö ¸ð¸£°Ú´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(she) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(angry) + Àü¸í±¸(about what)

be + Çü¿ë»ç + about ¿¹¹®

Çü¿ë»ç + for

I was not prepared for the problem.
³ª´Â ±× ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇØ Áغñ°¡ µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(I) + µ¿»ç(was not) + º¸¾î(prepared) + Àü¸í±¸(for the problem)

He is responsible for the accident.
±×´Â ±× »ç°í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(He) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(responsible) + Àü¸í±¸(for the accident)

They were eager for a second chance.
±×µéÀº µÎ ¹øÂ° ±âȸ¸¦ °£ÀýÈ÷ ¹Ù¶ó°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(They) + µ¿»ç(were) + º¸¾î(eager) + Àü¸í±¸(for a second chance)

London is known for its diversity.
·±´øÀº ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯¸íÇÏ´Ù.

  • ÁÖ¾î(London) + µ¿»ç(is) + º¸¾î(known) + Àü¸í±¸(for its diversity)

be + Çü¿ë»ç + for ¿¹¹®