±¸»ó¸í»ç¿Í Ãß»ó¸í»ç
±¸»ó¸í»ç(Concrete nouns)´Â ±¸Ã¼¸í»ç¶ó°íµµ ºÎ¸£¸ç ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ÇüŰ¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸í»ç¸¦ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í ´ëºñµÇ´Â °³³äÀ¸·Î ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ÇüŰ¡ ¾øÀÌ Ãß»óÀûÀÎ °³³äÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸í»ç¸¦ Ãß»ó¸í»ç(Abstract nouns)¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±¸»ó¸í»ç | Ãß»ó¸í»ç |
±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ÇüŰ¡ ÀÖ´Ù(º¸Åë °¡»ê¸í»ç) | ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ÇüÅ ¾øÀÌ Ãß»óÀûÀÎ °³³ä¸¸ ÀÖ´Ù(º¸Åë ºÒ°¡»ê ¸í»ç) |
car(ÀÚµ¿Â÷), phone(Àüȱâ), sky(ÇÏ´Ã) | love(»ç¶û), conversation(´ëÈ), emotion(°¨Á¤) |
Ãß»ó¸í»ç´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¿ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.(ºÒ°¡»ê ¸í»ç)
- ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç(a, an) ¾µ ¼ö ¾øÀ½
- º¹¼öÇü ºÒ°¡
He is in love with her.
He is in a love with her.
¿ì¸®´Â »ç¶û¿¡ ºüÁ³´Ù.
"»ç¶û"À̶ó´Â Ãß»óÀûÀÎ °³³äÀ» ¼¿ ¼ö ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡ a love, loves·Î ¾µ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ±¸»ó¸í»ç = °¡»ê¸í»ç, Ãß»ó¸í»ç = ºÒ°¡»ê¸í»ç·Î »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±¸»ó¸í»çÀÌ¸é¼ ¼¿ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ°í, ¹Ý´ë·Î Ãß»ó¸í»çÀÌ¸é¼ ¼¿ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
±×·¯´Ï ¹®Àå¿¡¼ ¾î¶² Àǹ̷Π¾²¿´´ÂÁö¸¦ Àß »ìÆìºÁ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¼¿ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Ãß»ó¸í»ç
Ãß»ó¸í»ç°¡ Ãß»óÀûÀÎ °³³äÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ÇàÀ§, °æÇè, ±âȸ µîÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¶§¿¡´Â °¡»ê¸í»ç°¡ µË´Ï´Ù. Áï ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç¸¦ ºÙÀ̰ųª º¹¼öÇü °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Youth is the flower of life.
ûÃáÀº ÀλýÀÇ ²ÉÀÌ´Ù
- youth(ÀþÀ½, ûÃá): Ãß»ó¸í»ç·Î ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç, º¹¼öÇü ºÒ°¡
He is an ambitious youth.
±×´Â ¾ß½ÉÀÖ´Â ÀþÀºÀÌ´Ù.
- youth(ÀþÀºÀÌ, û³â): °¡»ê¸í»ç·Î ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç, º¹¼öÇü °¡´É
Her beauty and intelligence have captivated many men.
±×³àÀÇ ¹Ì¸ð¿Í Áö¼ºÀº ¸¹Àº ³²ÀÚµéÀ» »ç·ÎÀâ¾Ò´Ù.
- beauty(¹Ì¸ð, ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿ò): Ãß»ó¸í»ç·Î ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç, º¹¼öÇü ºÒ°¡
She is a beauty pure and simple.
±×³à´Â ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¹ÌÀÎÀÌ´Ù.
One of the beauties of running is that you can run whenever you want.
´Þ¸®±âÀÇ ÀåÁ¡ Áß Çϳª´Â ¿øÇÒ ¶§¸¶´Ù ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
- beauty(¹ÌÀÎ, ¸ÚÁü Á¡, ÀåÁ¡) : °¡»ê¸í»ç·Î ºÎÁ¤°ü»ç, º¹¼öÇü °¡´É
of+Ãß»ó¸í»ç = Çü¿ë»ç
A man of science may not make money.
°úÇÐÀÚ´Â µ·À» ¸ø ¹ú ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
- A man of science = A scientific man
It is of great use to me.
±×°ÍÀº ³»°Ô ¾ÆÁÖ À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù.
- of great use = very useful
The books are of profit to you.
±× Ã¥µéÀº ³Ê¿¡°Ô À¯ÀÍÇÏ´Ù.
all+Ãß»ó¸í»ç = very+Çü¿ë»ç
He is all attention.
±×´Â ¸Å¿ì ÁÖÀÇ ±í´Ù.
- all attention = very attentive
She is all beauty.
±×³à´Â ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ¾Æ¸§´ä´Ù.
- all beauty = very beautiful
ÀüÄ¡»ç+Ãß»ó¸í»ç = ºÎ»ç
He stepped on the girl’s foot on purpose.
±×´Â °íÀÇÀûÀ¸·Î ±× ¼Ò³àÀÇ ¹ßÀ» ¹â¾Ò´Ù.
He passed the exam with ease.
±×´Â ±× ½ÃÇè¿¡ ¼ö¿ùÇÏ°Ô ÇÕ°ÝÇß´Ù.
You will get used to it by degrees.
Â÷Â÷ Àͼ÷ÇØÁú °Å¾ß .